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Simulating a more interesting environment with Vyatta and VMware ESXi - pt 2

In an earlier post I went through the process of coming up with a solution to be able to test an Exchange 2003 to Exchange 2010 migration using VMs. In order to simulate a multi-site AD environment I wanted to use Vyatta based routers to create my network infrastructure. In this post I’ll actually walk through the process of setting up the ESX and theinternal router. In the next post(s) I’ll go into configuring the DMZ and internet routers and firewalls. As a reminder the environment I want to set up will look like this…

Final Environment.

In order to actually be able to implement this I first had to go configure the appropriate networking configuration on each of the ESXi hosts.

First I needed to create a virtual switch utilizing the NIC attached to the crossover cable. This is done by going to the “Configuration” tab for the ESX host within the vSphere Client.

Clicking the “Add Networking” option will walk one through the wizard to configure the new switch. I started by choosing “Virtual Machine” on the Connection Type Screen.

On the next page I choose to create a new virtual switch and pick the appropriate physical NIC that will be used to communicate with the other host. (If I had the capacity to put all the VMs one one host I could create the vSwitch without having to specify a network adapter)

Then I created an initial Port Group and specified a VLAN ID for it. In this case for the Remote Site (192.168.3.X/24) I’m specifying VLAN ID 23.

Once completed the new virtual switch should look similar to the one shown below.

Now that the vSwitch has been created, I can add port groups for the other networks: DMZ (192.168.254.X), Internet (10.0.0.X) and HQ(192.168.2.X). Each one of these should have a unique VLAN ID associated with it which is also used when these port groups get created on the second host.

Continue reading Simulating a more interesting environment with Vyatta and VMware ESXi – pt 2

Using Vyatta with VMware

[Note: I've started another series of posts using Vyatta in VMware for a more complex environment that starts with this one- crt (2/20/2010)]

After finally getting around to clearing space in the garage and getting an old Dell PowerEdge 2650 I’d acquired up and running with VMware ESXi I started to think about what I’d need to do to set up a few tests/scenarios I wanted to play with. One of these includes the use of Read Only Domain Controllers in Windows Server 2008. Setting up a virtualized Domain Controller (DC) in VMware is easy enough, the trick was trying to figure out how to simulate multiple IP subnets given that I only have one ESX box at the moment.

At work I can do the whole assigning port groups and VLANs thing and let our physical routers do the routing. For my home lab what I needed was some sort of virtual router that didn’t require 1) a bunch of work to configure, 2) lots of resources on my small host. That’s where Vyatta comes in. In addition to their networking appliances they also provide a “Community Edition” of their software as either a Virtual Appliance (for VMware server it appears) or as a Live CD.

I’ve chosen to use the Live CD for my particular lab scenario because it’s much smaller and since it’s based on an ISO image I can have multiple installations/configurations for just the cost of a virtual floppy image for each instance.

Ultimately my goal is to get to a configuration resembling the following diagram all on one physical server:


In this post I’ll describe setting up Vyatta using the LiveCD image and validating that routing is happening.

Continue reading Using Vyatta with VMware